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- PMID: 22325807
- UKPMCID: 22325807
- DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2012.01.004
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Staff-patient relationships and outcomes in schizophrenia: the role of staff attributions.
Berry, Katherine; Gregg, Lynsey; Vasconcelos e Sa, Debora; Haddock, Gillian; Barrowclough, Christine
Behaviour research and therapy. 2012;50(3):210-4.
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Full-text held externally
- PMID: 22325807
- UKPMCID: 22325807
- DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2012.01.004
Abstract
We investigated associations between staff-patient relationships and outcomes in a randomised controlled trial of motivational interventions for drug and alcohol misuse in schizophrenia. Participants were 204 patients and their care co-ordinators. We assessed relationship status (positive versus neutral) and staff attributions of control using Five Minute Speech Samples collected at baseline. We examined associations between this baseline data and symptoms at 12-months follow-up. We found that dyads with positive relationships at baseline had significantly less symptoms at 12-months compared to those dyads with neutral relationships. As predicted, care co-ordinators with positive relationships were less likely to attribute patients' problems as being within their control. The findings highlight the potentially important role of positive staff-patient relationships in outcomes. Our findings are also in line with the hypothesis that staff attributions may contribute to the development of more positive relationships.