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- PMID: 12230535
- UKPMCID: 12230535
- DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02345.x
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Can staff attitudes to team working in stroke care be improved?
Gibbon, Bernard; Watkins, Caroline; Barer, David; Waters, Karen; Davies, Steve; Lightbody, Liz; Leathley, Michael
Journal of advanced nursing. 2002;40(1):105-11.
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Full-text held externally
- PMID: 12230535
- UKPMCID: 12230535
- DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02345.x
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Teamwork is regarded as the cornerstone of rehabilitation. It is recognized that the skills of a multiprofessional team are required to provide the care and interventions necessary to maximize the patient's potential to recover from his/her stroke. LITERATURE REVIEW: Critical evaluation of team working is lacking in the literature. Indeed, there is no consensus on a precise definition of teamwork or on the best way of implementing it, beyond a general exhortation to members to work to the same therapeutic plan in a cohesive manner. The literature has highlighted many problems in team working, including petty jealousies, ignorance and a perceived loss of autonomy and threat to professional status. AIM: To determine if the use of team co-ordinated approaches to stroke care and rehabilitation would improve staff attitudes to team working. METHOD: A pre-post design was adopted using 'The Team Climate Inventory' to explore attitudes to team working before and after introducing the interventions. Local Research Ethics Committee approval was obtained. RESULTS: Improvements in attitudes towards team working suggest that the introduction of team co-ordinated approaches (integrated care pathways and team notes) did not result in greater team working. LIMITATIONS: The introduction of an integrated care pathway and team notes is based on an assumption that they would enhance team working. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that the introduction of team co-ordinated approaches (team notes and care pathways) do not improve attitudes to team working, teams appear to take a long time to establish cohesion and develop shared values.