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Allergy and infection: understanding their relationship.

Custovic A, Murray CS, Simpson A

Allergy. 2005;60 Suppl 79.

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Abstract

Sensitization to indoor allergens has long been recognized as a risk factor for asthma and its associated phenotypes.Immunoglobulin E antibody quantification may be used to confirm that aparticular sensitization has a role in the development of respiratorysymptoms. However, in order to use quantitative information effectively,it is essential to understand the factors that contribute to thedeterioration of symptoms and cause exacerbations. One such risk factor ishigh allergen exposure. Worsening asthma control is also associated withvirus infections, in particular rhinovirus infection. Each of thesefactors in isolation is unlikely to have a major effect on symptoms.However, the combination of respiratory virus infection, allergensensitization and concurrent high exposure to allergens markedly increasesthe risk for hospitalization. Further investigation of this synergismcould help to understand the mechanisms of asthma exacerbations and leadto the development of strategies for prevention.

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Place of publication:
Denmark
Volume:
60 Suppl 79
Access state:
Active

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Record metadata

Manchester eScholar ID:
uk-ac-man-scw:1d10458
Created:
29th August, 2009, 15:37:12
Last modified by:
Murray, Clare
Last modified:
29th September, 2015, 13:27:40

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