Postgraduate credit
PG Credit Genomic Medicine CPD
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Fees and funding
Fees
For entry in the academic year beginning September 2026, the tuition fees are as follows:
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Modular (part-time)
UK students (per annum): £1,400 per 15 credits
International, including EU, students (per annum): £3,700 per 15 credits
Further information for EU students can be found on our dedicated EU page.
Policy on additional costs
All students should normally be able to complete their programme of study without incurring additional study costs over and above the tuition fee for that programme. Any unavoidable additional compulsory costs totalling more than 1% of the annual home undergraduate fee per annum, regardless of whether the programme in question is undergraduate or postgraduate taught, will be made clear to you at the point of application. Further information can be found in the University's Policy on additional costs incurred by students on undergraduate and postgraduate taught programmes (PDF document, 91KB).
Scholarships/sponsorships
Funding is available to NHS staff for CPD units.
It is possible to apply for multiple units and combine them for the award of PGCert Genomic Medicine or PGDip Genomic Medicine.
Health Education England (HEE) funding is initially only available for up to four units but students may apply for further funding once these four units are underway. Further funding will depend on attainment level and availability of funds, which are confirmed by HEE in April of each year.
Please contact pgtaught.biosciences@manchester.ac.uk if you require further details on HEE funding or to enquire about unit dates.
HEE funding details and the application process can be found at Health Education England.
Course unit details:
Economics of Genomics and Precision Medicine
Unit code | BIOL67372 |
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Credit rating | 15 |
Unit level | FHEQ level 7 – master's degree or fourth year of an integrated master's degree |
Teaching period(s) | Semester 2 |
Available as a free choice unit? | Yes |
Overview
This unit will provide the student with the skills to understand economic evidence generated from model-based economic evaluations of interventions relevant to human genomics. The aim is for students to be able to critically appraise model-based economic evaluations to assess whether the evidence is relevant to their jurisdiction and particular resource allocation decision problem. The course materials will provide an introduction to the key economic principles and theories that underpin the use of methods of economic evaluation, describe the different methods of economic evaluation, the role of model based economic evaluations and provide applied examples of how to structure and critique model-based economic analyses.
Aims
The aim of this module is to enable students to understand the role and application of model-based economic evaluations in the context of evaluating human genomic technologies and services.
The specific course objectives are to:
- Understand the concept of opportunity cost and its role in decision making
- Understand the theories underpinning the economic evaluation of healthcare interventions
- Understand the different methods and types of economic evaluation with their advantages and disadvantages
- Understand the advantages and disadvantages of using trial or model-based economic evaluations to generate economic evidence suitable for resource allocation decision making
- Understand the different types of model-based economic evaluations
- Understand the basic approach to conceptualise and structure a model-based economic evaluation
- Understand how to value patient benefits for use in model-based economic evaluations and the role of health status and quality adjusted life years
- Be aware of other measures of benefit that extend beyond health status
- Understand how to identify and quantity resource use and costs for use in model-based economic evaluations
- Understand how to populate a model-based economic evaluation
- Know how to critically appraise published model-based economic evaluations of genomic technologies and services
Teaching and learning methods
Interactive face to face lectures
Interactive structured workshops
Online video lectures
Online discussion forum
Structured tasks for student to complete on their own and feedback in a group session
Knowledge and understanding
- Illustrate opportunity cost
- Appraise key theories underpinning methods of economic evaluation
- Compare the methods and types of economic evaluation
- Appraise the role and types of model-based economic evaluations
- Demonstrate the importance of model conceptualisation
- Assess the principles of how to structure and populate a model-based economic evaluation
- Define what is a quality adjusted life year
- Define the types of healthcare resource use and costs
Apply the available tools to critically appraise published model-based economic evaluations
Intellectual skills
- Critical appraisal of economic evidence
- Quantitative analytical skills
Practical skills
Use of Excel to build an economic model
Transferable skills and personal qualities
- Group working
- Develop critical thinking and appraisal of evidence
Assessment methods
Method | Weight |
---|---|
Written exam | 50% |
Written assignment (inc essay) | 50% |
Feedback methods
Written Feedback given.
Recommended reading
Includes but is not limited to:
- Rachel A Elliott & Katherine Payne. Essentials of economic evaluation in health care. The Pharmaceutical Press, January 2005. ISBN 0 85369 574 1
- Michael F. Drummond, Mark J. Sculpher, George W. Torrance, Bernie J. O'Brien, and Greg L. Stoddart. Methods for the Economic Evaluation of Health Care Programmes. Third Edition. Oxford University Press, 2005. ISBN 978-0-19-852945-3
- J. Jaime Caro, Andrew H. Briggs, Uwe Siebert, Karen M. Kuntz. Modeling Good Research Practices—Overview: A Report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices Task Force-1. Value in Health 2012; 15 (6): 796–803
- Mark Roberts, Louise B. Russell, A. David Paltiel, Michael Chambers, Phil McEwan, Murray Krahn. Conceptualizing a Model: A Report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices Task Force-2. Value in Health 2012; 15(6): 804–811
- Uwe Siebert, Oguzhan Alagoz, Ahmed M. Bayoumi, Beate Jahn, Douglas K. Owens, David J. Cohen, Karen M. Kuntz. State-Transition Modeling: A Report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices Task Force-3. Value in Health 2012; 15(6): 812–820
- Jonathan Karnon, James Stahl, Alan Brennan, J. Jaime Caro, Javier Mar, Jörgen Möller. Modeling using Discrete Event Simulation: A Report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices Task Force-4. Value in Health 2012; 15 (6): 821–827
- Richard Pitman, David Fisman, Gregory S. Zaric, Maarten Postma, Mirjam Kretzschmar, John Edmunds, Marc Brisson . Dynamic Transmission Modeling: A Report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices Task Force-5. Value in Health 2012; 15 (6): 828–834
- Don Husereau, Michael Drummond, Stavros Petrou, Chris Carswell, David Moher, Dan Greenberg, Federico Augustovski, Andrew H. Briggs, and others. Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards (CHEERS)—Explanation and Elaboration: A Report of the ISPOR Health Economic Evaluation Publication Guidelines Good Reporting Practices Task Force. Value in Health 2013; 16 (2): 231–250
- Maria Cristina Peñaloza Ramos, Pelham Barton, Sue Jowett, Andrew John Sutton . A Systematic Review of Research Guidelines in Decision-Analytic Modeling. Value in Health 2015 (in press)
- J. Jaime Caro, David M. Eddy, Hong Kan, Cheryl Kaltz, Bimal Patel, Randa Eldessouki, Andrew H. Briggs. Questionnaire to Assess Relevance and Credibility of Modeling Studies for Informing Health Care Decision Making: An ISPOR-AMCP-NPC Good Practice Task Force Report. Value in Health 2014; 17(2): 174–182
Drummond, M, Barbieri, M, Cook, J, et al. Transferability of Economic Evaluations Across Jurisdictions: ISPOR Good Research Practices Task Force Report. Value in Health 2009;12:4:409-418
Study hours
Independent study hours | |
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Independent study | 150 |
Teaching staff
Staff member | Role |
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Alexander Thompson | Unit coordinator |
Sean Gavan | Unit coordinator |
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