MSc Molecular Pathology of Cancer / Course details

Year of entry: 2025

Course unit details:
Understanding the Challenges of Tumour Biology

Course unit fact file
Unit code MEDN62601
Credit rating 15
Unit level FHEQ level 7 – master's degree or fourth year of an integrated master's degree
Teaching period(s) Semester 1
Available as a free choice unit? No

Overview

  • Critical insights into diverse tumour types exploring how tissue, stage and cell of origin can affect both detection and treatment success
  • Cellular composition of common tumours
  • The role of the microenvironment in tumour progression
  • Appreciate the impact and effect of toxicity resulting from different therapeutic strategies and combinations (Medical, Clinical and Surgical)
  • Understand potential off target effects and learn ways to minimise normal cell damage
  • Consider the importance of supporting patients' decision-making regarding treatment choices
  • Consider the differences in the biological understanding and diagnosis of rarer cancer types
  • Understand the greater challenges associated with non-palpable tumours and current methodologies
  • Learn about developing screening and detection strategies to combat less common cancers

Aims

This unit will provide an appreciation of tumour diversity and intra-tumour heterogeneity. Building on your background knowledge of basic tumour biology, this unit will extend and update your understanding of how the underlying biology of any tumour might impact detection and treatment success. We will introduce the concept of heterogeneity within individual tumours including cellular composition and how this might affect tumour growth and detection. We will differentiate between different tumour types and explore how these present challenges within the clinical setting. You will learn current strategies, methods and approaches used to inform key decision making.

Teaching and learning methods

Students' learning for the taught element of this course unit is 100% online. There will be a combination of online materials provided that students must engage with, including podcasts, videos, lectures and interviews. Students will be able to complete diverse online tasks to monitor and evidence their achievement of the learning objectives. Students will also learn through engaging in directed and independent wider reading. Whilst the majority of this unit will be accessible in an asynchronous manner increasing the agility and flexibility of learning, there will be opportunities to interact with Unit leads and peers during synchronous teaching sessions. We will use online tools to facilitate peer-peer interaction and small group activities.

An important differentiating element of this course unit is the students' requirement to keep a reflective learning journal which will create their portfolio of knowledge enabling direct reference and integration into clinical or research practise. Students will make notes on their day-to day experiences of key aspects learned within the unit. Through this, they will learn to be present in and conscious of their practice, which will inform their assessment and provide a practice-based context for their learning and assessment.

Knowledge and understanding

Students should/will be able to:

  • Describe different tumour types and discuss intra-tumoural cellularity
  • Explain the relationship between cells in the tumour microenvironment
  • Demonstrate a mechanistic understanding of cytotoxicity
  • Identify biomarker sources and methods of analysis

Intellectual skills

Students should/will be able to:

  • Evaluate the importance of understanding tumour heterogeneity
  • Critically appraise the challenges presented by different tumour types
  • Reflect on the key issues of tumour/host toxicity
  • Understand the limitations of current techniques used for screening including biomarkers

Practical skills

Students should/will be able to:

  • Plan and execute guided and independent research
  • Constructively debate current clinical approaches to different tumour types
  • Retrieve relevant, supplementary information from a variety of sources (library, electronic and online)
  • Report findings in a concise and structured manner

Transferable skills and personal qualities

Students should/will be able to:

  • Present findings in a clear and concise way using appropriate media
  • Constructively deliver feedback to peers
  • Demonstrate independent thinking and evidence integration to formulate hypotheses
  • Manage time and show evidence of scheduling tasks in order of importance

Assessment methods

Written assignment or presentation: 40%

Reflective journal/portfolio: 30%

Online tests (MCQs): 30%

Feedback methods

University policy is to provide feedback within 15 working days of submission

Study hours

Scheduled activity hours
Tutorials 5
Independent study hours
Independent study 145

Teaching staff

Staff member Role
Elham Santina Unit coordinator

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