BSc Biomedical Sciences with Entrepreneurship / Course details

Year of entry: 2024

Course unit details:
Introduction to Laboratory Science

Course unit fact file
Unit code BIOL10401
Credit rating 10
Unit level Level 1
Teaching period(s) Semester 1
Available as a free choice unit? No

Overview

The unit consists of five online practical sessions and four laboratory sessions introducing the fundamental experimental approaches in bioscience and biomedical research. Students will gain experience of a diverse array of experimental organisms ranging from microbes to humans; and gain experience of DNA, proteins and other biomolecules. In addition, students are required to engage fully with the online data-handling exercises, as the mathematical concepts introduced there are essential for practical science.

Aims

To introduce students to the basic skills and techniques that underpin laboratory investigation; to build the expertise and knowledge that will be required by students to undertake both the Introduction to Experimental Biology unit offered in the second semester, and the practical modules offered at level 2.

Learning outcomes

By the end of their first year students are expected to: have an understanding of a range of practical techniques and skills appropriate to the biosciences; experience experiments taking into consideration health and safety requirements; make detailed experimental observations, and record, analyse and evaluate experimental and other scientific data; analyse experimental data using appropriate statistical methods; be able to modify or design related experiments; communicate experimental work by means of written, or computer-assisted, reports and assignments; use information technology in the research, analysis and presentation of scientific data; relate knowledge acquired in this unit to theoretical material covered in the lecture units; work both independently and as part of a team; be able to make critical evaluation of both their own work and that of their peers; and reflect upon their skills development during their first year.

Syllabus

All students will be expected to complete the same practicals (online and in the teaching laboratories).
Prior to attending the laboratory sessions, students must complete the Health and Safety module (BIOL12000).

The sessions currently include:

  • Practical 1: Is this Blood Real?
  • Practical 2: Algae for Biofuel
  • Practical 3: Haematology, Pulses and Pressure
  • Practical 4: Microbial Detectives
  • Practical 5: DNA Plasmids and Electrophoresis

Post-session analysis, extension activities and practice assessment questions will be delivered via Blackboard after the sessions; this will enable students to consider their data (or class data where appropriate) and to reflect on their skills and knowledge acquisition.

Knowledge and understanding

Relate knowledge acquired in this unit to theoretical material covered in the lecture units

 

 

Intellectual skills

  • Analyse experimental data using appropriate statistical methods
  • Be able to modify or design related experiments

Practical skills

  • Have an understanding of a range of practical techniques and skills appropriate to the biosciences
  • Experience experiments taking into consideration health and safety requirements
  • Make detailed experimental observations, and record, analyse and evaluate experimental and other scientific data

Transferable skills and personal qualities

  • Communicate experimental work by means of written, or computer-assisted, reports and assignments
  • Use information technology in the research, analysis and presentation of scientific data
  • Work both independently and potentially as part of a team and reflect upon their skills development during their first year

Employability skills

Analytical skills
Data generated in the practical sessions need to be analysed using mathematical/statistical methods and presented in appropriate ways.
Group/team working
Practical's could require students to work either in a pair or in larger groups (4-6) to share equipment; coordinate experimental techniques; contribute to, and share, class data to improve the validity of the experiments.
Problem solving
The whole point of the practicals is to enable students to tackle research problems in future. The formal written assessment asks the students to design and improve experiments, use mathematical concepts and make sense of data to solve biological problems. They practise these skills in the practical classes. The students are required to answer research questions by performing experimental techniques or by gathering data and reaching justifiable conclusions.
Research
The students are required to answer research questions by performing experimental techniques or by gathering data and reaching justifiable conclusions.

Assessment methods

Method Weight
Other 20%
Written exam 80%

Other: 
Set exercises – online datahandling 10%
Laboratory Class attendance 10%

Feedback methods

The questions or exercises in the online resources are there to test your understanding and you should get feedback on your answers from staff or demonstrators in the lab sessions. Problem sets are available. This work is designed to test your understanding of concepts, test your problem-solving and analytical skills, complete the learning outcomes for the practical and give you an opportunity to practise answering problems. There are hints available and a link to the discussion forums if you get stuck. Model answers are also available. You will get feedback on your overall performance for the unit in the form of the final mark released in Semester 2. Additional practice problems/questions [including some with model answers or feedback] will be made available during the semester and should support your preparation for the examination.
Drop-in sessions for help with data-handling and online work will be available in the weeks following each practical session.

Recommended reading

Practical Skills in Biomolecular Sciences; Reed et al., Pearson

Available as an ebook (http://lib.myilibrary.com/Open.aspx?id=463009)

Study hours

Scheduled activity hours
Assessment written exam 1.5
Practical classes & workshops 31
Seminars 2
Independent study hours
Independent study 65.5

Teaching staff

Staff member Role
Ruth Grady Unit coordinator

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