MSc Advanced Control and Systems Engineering / Course details

Year of entry: 2025

Course unit details:
Linear Systems Theory

Course unit fact file
Unit code EEEN60221
Credit rating 15
Unit level FHEQ level 7 – master's degree or fourth year of an integrated master's degree
Teaching period(s) Semester 1
Available as a free choice unit? No

Overview

Brief description of the unit:

Part 1 - Linear Algebra

  • Linear subspaces
  • Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
    Matrix inversion formulas
  • Invariate subspaces
  • Vector norms and matrix norms
  • Singular value decomposition
  • Generalised inverses
  • Semidefinite matrices

Part 2 - Linear Dynamical Systems

  • Description of linear dynamical systems
  • Solutions of linear dynamical systems and their stability
  • Controllability and observability
  • Observers and observer-based controllers
  • Operation on systems
  • State-space realisations for transfer functions
  • Hidden modes and pole-zero cancellation

Part 3 - Feedback System

  • Feedback structure
  • Well-posedness of feedback system
  • Closed-loop stability

Aims

The unit aims to introduce the essential linear algebra concepts used in the development of the mathematical descriptions of linear system theory; to establish the mathematical foundations of linear dynamical systems used in control system theory; to give students a sound understanding of the state-space representation of linear dynamical systems and to formulate the stability of closed-loop systems.

Learning outcomes

ILO1 Analyse the preoerties of a matrix such as eigenvalues, norms, and singular values in the context of dynamical systems. [Developed and Assessed].

ILO2 Compute the invariate subspaces of a matrix and other significant properties. 

ILO3 Describe dynamical systems in mathematical terms using state-space representations. 

ILO4 Analyse dynamical system properties of state-space models. 

ILO5 Develop feedback controllers for state-space models using state-feedback and observer techniques.

ILO6 Analyse feedback dynamical systems and their properties.

Teaching and learning methods

Lectures, tutorials, practical/ laboratory work and private study.

Assessment methods

Method Weight
Written exam 80%
Report 20%

Feedback methods

Examination - four questions, answer all questions. Feedback is provided after the examination board. 

Laboratories - Quiz and Report. Feedback is provided two weeks after report submission.

Recommended reading

  • Linear systems theory by Hespanha, João P. Princeton University Press, 2018.
  • Robust and optimal control  by Zhou, Kemin. Prentice Hall, 1996.
  • A Linear Systems Primer by Antsaklis, Panos J. Birkhäuser Boston, 2007.
  • Linear Systems by Antsaklis, Panos J. Birkhäuser Boston, 2006.
  • Linear systems by Kailath, Thomas. Prentice-Hall, 1980.
  • Control systems engineering by Nise, Norman S. Wiley, 2019.

Study hours

Scheduled activity hours
Lectures 30
Practical classes & workshops 3
Tutorials 6
Independent study hours
Independent study 111

Teaching staff

Staff member Role
Alexander Lanzon Unit coordinator
Joaquin Carrasco Gomez Unit coordinator

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